Author Archives: Nathan Lyle
A spatial risk map of gray wolf livestock depredations across the Great Lakes Region
March 31, 2026
Livestock depredations by gray wolves are a source of human-wildlife conflict across their recolonizing range in the midwestern United States of America (USA) which may hinder recovery efforts. Spatial prediction of livestock depredation risk is an important component of preventing … read more
Posted in Conflicts, Resources | Tagged Canis lupus, carnivore, Human–wildlife conflict, livestock depredation, recolonization
Anthropogenic sources dominate gray wolf mortality but leading cause varies with management regime
March 30, 2026
Despite changes in legislation and public attitudes towards large predators, human-caused mortality continues to impact survival and conservation of carnivore species. Understanding the drivers and timing of mortality is critical for informing evidence-based management and policy decisions aimed at improving … read more
Posted in Biology, Resources | Tagged Canis lupus, carnivore, cause-specific mortality, Endangered Species Act, Legal harvest, poaching, survival
Born to die: pack and population level estimates of wolf pup survival and recruitment in the Greater Voyageurs Ecosystem
March 30, 2026
Wolf pup Canis lupus survival is a key driver of wolf population dynamics that remains poorly understood, especially in forested systems, because wolf pups are difficult to monitor. We used a combination of pup counts at dens and remote camera … read more
Posted in Biology, Resources | Tagged Canis lupus, forested ecosystem, litter size, mortality, prey abundance, remote camera
Human behaviour can trigger large carnivore attacks in developed countries
December 1, 2025
The media and scientific literature are increasingly reporting an escalation of large carnivore attacks on humans in North America and Europe. Although rare compared to human fatalities by other wildlife, the media often overplay large carnivore attacks on humans, causing … read more
Posted in Human Safety, Resources
2024-2025 Greater Voyageurs Ecosystem Wolf Population Report
December 1, 2025
During April 2024–April 2025, we studied the wolf population in the Greater Voyageurs Ecosystem (GVE), Minnesota to understand wolf population dynamics and how changes in population dynamics are connected to or influence predation behavior, wolf pup survival, and changes in … read more
Posted in Great Lakes Wolves, News, Regional Wolves
Attitudes toward the continued protection of gray wolves under the Endangered Species Act
December 1, 2025
In February 2024, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service announced their intention to develop – for the first time – a National Recovery Plan under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) for gray wolves in the lower 48 states. In August … read more
Posted in Human Dimensions, Resources


