Author Archives: Nathan Lyle
Metabarcoding of fecal DNA shows dietary diversification in wolves substitutes for ungulates in an island archipelago
November 2, 2022
Although ungulates are the main prey of wolves (Canis lupus) throughout their range, substantial dietary diversity may allow wolves to persist even when ungulates are declining or rare. Alexander Archipelago wolves (Canis lupus ligoni) inhabit distinct mainland and island biogeographic … read more
Posted in Biology, Resources | Tagged Alexander Archipelago, Canis lupus, dietary niche breadth, Enhydra lutris, foraging ecology, non-invasive sampling, predator–prey ecology, scat
Indigenous-led conservation: Pathways to recovery for the nearly extirpated Klinse-Za mountain caribou
November 2, 2022
Indigenous Peoples around the northern hemisphere have long relied on caribou for subsistence and for ceremonial and community purposes. Unfortunately, despite recovery efforts by federal and provincial agencies, caribou are currently in decline in many areas across Canada. In response … read more
Posted in Caribou, Predator/Prey Relationships, Resources | Tagged endangered species, indigenous protected and conserved area, rights and title
Habitat loss accelerates for the endangered woodland caribou in western Canada
November 2, 2022
Habitat loss is often the ultimate cause of species endangerment and is also a leading factor inhibiting species recovery. For this reason, species-at-risk legislation, policies and plans typically focus on habitat conservation and restoration as mechanisms for recovery. To assess … read more
Posted in Caribou, Predator/Prey Relationships, Resources | Tagged endangered species, habitat loss, species at risk, woodland caribou
Efficacy and ethics of intensive predator management to save endangered caribou
November 2, 2022
Lethal population control has a history of application to wildlife management and conservation. There is debate about the efficacy of the practice, but more controversial is the ethical justification and methods of killing one species in favor of another. This … read more
Posted in Caribou, Predator/Prey Relationships, Resources | Tagged anthropogenic disturbance, compassionate conservation, conservation strategy effectiveness, ethics, gray wolf, management tool, predator management, public support, Rangifer tarandus caribou, woodland caribou
A new era of wolf management demands better data and a more inclusive process
November 2, 2022
Hunting and trapping of gray wolves (Canis lupus) has increased dramatically in the “lower 48” states of the United States. We assess the data used to justify the intense hunting pressure on wolves, and find an absence of accessible biological … read more
Posted in Human Dimensions, Hunting Wolves, Resources | Tagged data needs, inclusive decisions, multiple objectives, nonlethal predator control, wolf killing, wolf management, wolf trapping
Economic Consequences of the Wolf Comeback in the Western United States
November 2, 2022
Gray wolves were eradicated from most of the United States in the 1940’s but have made a comeback in parts of their historic range over the last two decades. First reintroduced into the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and central Idaho in … read more
Posted in Benefits of Wolves, Resources


